Getting around Seoul using public transportation is convenient and efficient thanks to its extensive network of subways, buses, and taxis. Here’s how to navigate public transportation in Seoul:

1. Subway (Metro):

• Network: Seoul’s subway system is one of the most extensive in the world, with over 20 lines covering the city and surrounding areas.
• Tickets: Purchase single journey tickets or rechargeable T-Money cards, which offer discounted fares and can be used on buses and at convenience stores.
• Navigation: Use subway maps available at stations, mobile apps like Naver Map or KakaoMap, and signs in both Korean and English.
• Fares: Fares are based on distance traveled, with prices ranging from around AUD 1 to AUD 2.50 per journey.

2. Buses:

• Types: Seoul has a vast network of city buses, including regular, express, and village buses.
• Routes: Buses cover areas not served by the subway, making them a crucial part of Seoul’s public transportation system.
• Payment: Pay with cash (exact fare) or T-Money cards. Some buses also accept transportation cards from other regions.
• Navigation: Refer to bus route maps, signage at bus stops, and mobile apps for real-time information and routes.
• Fares: Similar to subway fares, bus fares range from around AUD 1 to AUD 2.50 per journey.

3. Taxis:

• Availability: Taxis are readily available throughout Seoul, with different types including regular, deluxe, and international taxis.
• Fares: Taxi fares start at around AUD 3-4 for the first 2 kilometers, with additional charges for distance traveled and waiting time.
• Payment: Pay in cash or with credit/debit cards. Some taxis also accept T-Money cards for payment.
• Apps: Use taxi-hailing apps like KakaoTaxi for convenient booking and payment options.

4. T-Money Card:

• Benefits: Rechargeable smart cards used for seamless travel on subways, buses, and some taxis.
• Purchase: Available for purchase and recharge at subway stations, convenience stores, and T-Money vending machines.
• Usage: Simply tap your card on the card reader when entering and exiting subway stations and buses.

5. Walking and Biking:

• Accessibility: Many areas in Seoul are pedestrian-friendly, with sidewalks and crosswalks.
• Bike Rentals: Public bike-sharing systems like Seoul Bike (Ddareungi) offer rental bikes for short trips around the city.

Tips:

• Plan your route in advance using mobile apps or online resources.
• Check for any service disruptions or delays before traveling.
• Avoid peak hours if possible to minimize crowds and congestion.
• Use English-language signs and announcements available on most public transportation.

With these options, navigating Seoul’s public transportation system should be straightforward, allowing you to explore the city efficiently and affordably.